Far less than meets the eye

Ecumenism is the Universal Solvent of Tradition .

None but sacred ministers are allowed to touch the sacred vessels

Until quite recently - beginning in the 1960s - ONLY the Ordained Sacred Ministers could touch the Sacred Species.

Pope Sixtus I

Pope Sixtus I was born in Rome, Italy. His father was a Roman pastor and therefore he was brought up in a Christian family. Pope Sixtus I was the pope of the Roman Catholic Church between 115 and 124 A.D. 

. His predecessor was Pope Alexander I and his successor was Pope Telesphorus. According to the chronicles of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope Sixtus I was the sixth pope after St. Peter. On the other hand, the oldest documents of the Catholic Church state that the name Xystus was used for the first three popes. This has also raised some dispute about the use of the name Sixtus. In Greek, the name Xystus means “shaved” and some sources that Pope Sixtus I was also called Xystus as a reference to his unusual style of shaving his head or face. 

The name originated in Rome during the reign of Emperor Hadrian who brought back the fashion of full beards.

During his reign as the Roman Catholic Pope, Pope Sixtus I contributed greatly to the administrative  aspect of the church. According to the “Liber Pontificalis”, Pope Sixtus I passed the following three ordinances: The first ordinance was that none but sacred ministers are allowed to touch the sacred vessels; The second was that bishops who have been summoned to the Holy See shall, upon their return, not be received by their diocese except on presenting Apostolic letters. The third ordinance stated that after the Preface in the Mass the priest shall recite the Sanctus with the people.

 Not much is known about Pope Sixtus I especially because during his reign, there was documentation about the matters of the Catholic Church was scarce. However, it is agreed that he was among the first Roman popes who did not have any clashes with the leaders of Italy or other churches. In fact during his papacy, he made great contributions in the day to day running of the administrative matters of the church; some of these are still in use until today.

Nevertheless, some historians have argued that some of the contributions attributed to Pope Sixtus I were not really his and that they were only attributed him to complete the history of the Roman Catholic Church. They claim that the attributes were used a way of showing the supremacy of the Roman Catholic Church in the ancient days and that the information concerning Pope Sixtus I is not real or accurate.



The feast of Pope Sixtus I is celebrated on the 6th  of April. He died in c.124 and was buried in the Vatican, next to the tomb of St. Peter. His relics are said to have been transferred to Alatri in 1132 although there have been claims that the relics are still in the Vatican Basilica. On the other hand, Butler states that Clement X gave some of Pope Sixtus I’s relics to Cardinal de Retz, who put them in the Abbey of St. Michael in Lorraine.


St. Thomas Aquinas : 

The dispensing of Christ’s Body belongs to the priest for three reasons. First, because he consecrates in the person of Christ. But as Christ consecrated His Body at the Supper, so also He gave It to others to be partaken of by them. Accordingly, as the consecration of Christ’s Body belongs to the priest, so likewise does the dispensing belong to him. Secondly, because the priest is the appointed intermediary between God and the people, hence as it belongs to him to offer the people’s gifts to  God, so it belongs to him to deliver the consecrated gifts to the people. Thirdly, because out of reverence towards this Sacrament, nothing touches It but what is consecrated, and likewise the priest’s hands for touching this Sacrament. Hence, it is not lawful for anyone else to touch It, except from necessity, for instance, if It were to fall upon the ground or else in some other case of urgency 


LETTER
DOMINICAE CENAE
OF THE SUPREME PONTIFF
JOHN PAUL II
TO ALL THE BISHOPS OF THE CHURCH
ON THE MYSTERY AND WORSHIP
OF THE EUCHARIST

All these actions have a meaning of their own. Naturally, scrupulosity must be avoided, but God preserve us from behaving in a way that lacks respect, from undue hurry, from an impatience that causes scandal. Over and above our commitment to the evangelical mission, our greatest commitment consists in exercising this mysterious power over the body of the Redeemer, and all that is within us should be decisively ordered to this. We should also always remember that to this ministerial power we have been sacramentally consecrated, that we have been chosen from among men "for the good of men."(66) We especially, the priests of the Latin Church, whose ordination rite added in the curse * of the centuries the custom of anointing the priest's hands, should think about this.

In some countries the practice of receiving Communion in the hand has been introduced. This practice has been requested by individual episcopal conferences and has received approval from the Apostolic See.  It also happens, on occasion, that the free choice of those who prefer to continue the practice of receiving the Eucharist on the tongue is not taken into account in those places where the distribution of Communion in the hand has been authorized. It is therefore difficult in the context of this present letter not to mention the sad phenomena previously referred to. This is in no way meant to refer to those who, receiving the Lord Jesus in the hand, do so with profound reverence and devotion, in those countries where this practice has been authorized.

But one must not forget the primary office of priests, who have been consecrated by their ordination to represent Christ the Priest: for this reason their hands, like their words and their will, have become the direct instruments of Christ. Through this fact, that is, as ministers of the Holy Eucharist, they have a primary responsibility for the sacred species, because it is a total responsibility: they offer the bread and wine, they consecrate it, and then distribute the sacred species to the participants in the assembly who wish to receive them. Deacons can only bring to the altar the offerings of the faithful and, once they have been consecrated by the priest, distribute them. How eloquent therefore, even if not of ancient custom, is the rite of the anointing of the hands in our Latin ordination, as though precisely for these hands a special grace and power of the Holy Spirit is necessary!

To touch the sacred species and to distribute them with their own hands is a privilege of the ordained, one which indicates an active participation in the ministry of the Eucharist. It is obvious that the Church can grant this faculty to those who are neither priests nor deacons, as is the case with acolytes in the exercise of their ministry, especially if they are destined for future ordination, or with other lay people who are chosen for this to meet a just need, but always after an adequate preparation.


Yes, Virginia, that error appears in the text at the Vatican Website and, no, ABS does not think that is an unintentional mistake (Where are the other typos?) ; ABS thinks some Tradition hating sodomite changed the word from "course" to "curse."

People err in thinking sodomitic revolutionaries are not subversive rats.

Catholic Dictionary;

PRIVILEGE. A concession, more or less permanent, made against or beyond the law. The popes have granted privileges at least since the eighth century. They are acquired orally or in writing, by direct concession or by communication. Personal privileges are granted to a person; real privileges are attached to things. A personal privilege need not be used and is not lost by lack of use. A real privilege is lost by destruction of the object. Privileges are perpetual unless otherwise stated.


OK, heads-up everybody, listen to me. It is a privilege of the ordained to touch the sacred species but it is also obvious the church can extend that privilege to everyone, even those who are not ordained, and so now the word privilege no longer has any meaning.

From the Vatican, February 24, First Sunday of Lent, in the year 1980, the second of the Pontificate.


From 124 A.D. until 1969 is 1845 years - ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND FORTY FIVE YEARS - and that was the span of sacred time in which touching the Sacred Species was reserved, by law, to the Sacred Ordained Ministers of the One True Holy Roman Catholic and Apostolic Church and, wouldn't you know it, it was in the execrable 1960s that this ancient and permanent praxis had the sacramental of defenestration applied to it and since the initial permission for the laity to handle the Sacred Species, all hell has broken loose.

Well played, Satan; well played.

And notice how Pope Saint John Paul II identifies the egregious lawlessness -  It also happens, on occasion, that the free choice of those who prefer to continue the practice of receiving the Eucharist on the tongue is not taken into account in those places where the distribution of Communion in the hand has been authorized.  - but doesn't do a damn thing about it.

It is always the same in the Shadow Church (a shadow lacks substance); some novel permission is granted, usually owing to some scandalously schismatic practice that will not be met head-on with determined action, including excommunication, and that novel permission, at first an exception to the universal and constant rule, soon becomes the new norm, the new rule, and the once permanent sacred orthodox practice is suddenly forbidden and those defending it are labeled Pharisaical.

Lord have Mercy.

What a damn joke.

For a less polemical look at the descent in sacredness and solemn decorum, read Prof. K




Announcements used to contain consequential substance

whereas now, the announcements at the Lil' Licit Liturgy are often about what the Knights of Columbus will be serving for breakfast or what the Council of Catholic Women will have available at their bake sale or the announcement of next month's healing service which will be celebrated by the well-known Presider, Preston Precious etc etc etc.

In any event, this is what one used to hear at Mass back when there still was a real Mass which was blowed-up to smithereens during the discontinuity within continuity (no really, that is a thing).







What a difference 17 years make in our constant continuing continuity

This is the Mass 

 (Sheen)

Traditional Catholic Mass described by Daniel-Rops - celebrated by Sheen - photographed by Karsh









(Note, what follows was not lifted from a Monty Python script)


CHANGES IN MASS FOR GREATER APOSTOLATE
Pope Paul VI

Address to a General Audience, November 26, 1969

 
Our Dear Sons and Daughters: 


1. We ask you to turn your minds once more to the liturgical innovation of the new rite of the Mass. This new rite will be introduced into our celebration of the holy Sacrifice starting from Sunday next which is the first of Advent, November 30 [in Italy]. 

2. A new rite of the Mass: a change in a venerable tradition that has gone on for centuries. This is something that affects our hereditary religious patrimony, which seemed to enjoy the privilege of being untouchable and settled. It seemed to bring the prayer of our forefathers and our saints to our lips and to give us the comfort of feeling faithful to our spiritual past, which we kept alive to pass it on to the generations ahead. 

3. It is at such a moment as this that we get a better understanding of the value of historical tradition and the communion of the saints. This change will affect the ceremonies of the Mass. We shall become aware, perhaps with some feeling of annoyance, that the ceremonies at the altar are no longer being carried out with the same words and gestures to which we were accustomed—perhaps so much accustomed that we no longer took any notice of them. This change also touches the faithful. It is intended to interest each one of those present, to draw them out of their customary personal devotions or their usual torpor. 

4. We must prepare for this many-sided inconvenience. It is the kind of upset caused by every novelty that breaks in on our habits. We shall notice that pious persons are disturbed most, because they have their own respectable way of hearing Mass, and they will feel shaken out of their usual thoughts and obliged to follow those of others. Even priests may feel some annoyance in this respect. 

5. So what is to be done on this special and historical occasion? First of all, we must prepare ourselves. This novelty is no small thing. We should not let ourselves be surprised by the nature, or even the nuisance, of its exterior forms. As intelligent persons and conscientious faithful we should find out as much as we can about this innovation. It will not be hard to do so, because of the many fine efforts being made by the Church and by publishers. As We said on another occasion, we shall do well to take into account the motives for this grave change. The first is obedience to the Council. That obedience now implies obedience to the Bishops, who interpret the Council's prescription and put them into practice. 

6. This first reason is not simply canonical—relating to an external precept. It is connected with the charism of the liturgical act. In other words, it is linked with the power and efficacy of the Church's prayer, the most authoritative utterance of which comes from the Bishop. This is also true of priests, who help the Bishop in his ministry, and like him act in persona Christi (cf. St. Ign., ad Eph. I, V). It is Christ's will, it is the breath of the Holy Spirit which calls the Church to make this change. A prophetic moment is occurring in the mystical body of Christ, which is the Church. This moment is shaking the Church, arousing it, obliging it to renew the mysterious art of its prayer. 

7. The other reason for the reform is this renewal of prayer. It is aimed at associating the assembly of the faithful more closely and more effectively with the official rite, that of the Word and that of the Eucharistic Sacrifice, that constitutes the Mass. For the faithful are also invested with the "royal priesthood"; that is, they are qualified to have supernatural conversation with God. 

8. It is here that the greatest newness is going to be noticed, the newness of language. No longer Latin, but the spoken language will be the principal language of the Mass. The introduction of the vernacular will certainly be a great sacrifice for those who know the beauty, the power and the expressive sacrality of Latin. We are parting with the speech of the Christian centuries; we are becoming like profane intruders in the literary preserve of sacred utterance. We will lose a great part of that stupendous and incomparable artistic and spiritual thing, the Gregorian chant. 

9. We have reason indeed for regret, reason almost for bewilderment. What can we put in the place of that language of the angels? We are giving up something of priceless worth. But why? What is more precious than these loftiest of our Church's values? 

10. The answer will seem banal, prosaic. Yet it is a good answer, because it is human, because it is apostolic. 

11. Understanding of prayer is worth more than the silken garments in which it is royally dressed. Participation by the people is worth more—particularly participation by modern people, so fond of plain language which is easily understood and converted into everyday speech. 

12. If the divine Latin language kept us apart from the children, from youth, from the world of labor and of affairs, if it were a dark screen, not a clear window, would it be right for us fishers of souls to maintain it as the exclusive language of prayer and religious intercourse? What did St. Paul have to say about that? Read chapter 14 of the first letter to the Corinthians: "In Church I would rather speak five words with my mind, in order to instruct others, than ten thousand words in a tongue" (I Corinthians 14:19). 

13. St. Augustine seems to be commenting on this when he says, "Have no fear of teachers, so long as all are instructed" (P.L. 38, 228, Serm. 37; cf. also Serm. 229, p. 1371). But, in any case, the new rite of the Mass provides that the faithful "should be able to sing together, in Latin, at least the parts of the Ordinary of the Mass, especially the Creed and the Lord's Prayer, the Our Father" (Sacrosanctum Concilium n. 19). 

14. But, let us bear this well in mind, for our counsel and our comfort: the Latin language will not thereby disappear. It will continue to be the noble language of the Holy See's official acts; it will remain as the means of teaching in ecclesiastical studies and as the key to the patrimony of our religious, historical and human culture. (Yes, of COURSE. Eliminating Latin is the sole way of ensuring its survival.) it remains If possible, it will reflourish in splendor. 

15. Finally, if we look at the matter properly we shall see that the fundamental outline of the Mass is still the traditional one, not only theologically but also spiritually. Indeed, if the rite is carried out as it ought to be, the spiritual aspect will be found to have greater richness. The greater simplicity of the ceremonies, the variety and abundance of scriptural texts, the joint acts of the ministers, the silences which will mark various deeper moments in the rite, will all help to bring this out. 

16. But two indispensable requirements above all will make that richness clear: a profound participation by every single one present, and an outpouring of spirit in community charity. These requirements will help to make the Mass more than ever a school of spiritual depth and a peaceful but demanding school of Christian sociology. The soul's relationship with Christ and with the brethren thus attains new and vital intensity. Christ, the victim and the priest, renews and offers up his redeeming sacrifice through the ministry of the Church in the symbolic rite of his last supper. He leaves us his body and blood under the appearances of bread and wine, for our personal and spiritual nourishment, for our fusion in the unity of his redeeming love and his immortal life. 

17. But there is still a practical difficulty, which the excellence of the sacred renders not a little important. How can we celebrate this new rite when we have not yet got a complete missal, and there are still so many uncertainties about what to do? 

18. To conclude, it will be helpful to read to you some directions from the competent office, namely the Sacred Congregation for Divine Worship. Here they are: "As regards the obligation of the rite: 

1) For the Latin text: Priests who celebrate in Latin, in private or also in public, in cases provided for by the legislation, may use either the Roman Missal or the new rite until November 28, 1971. If they use the Roman Missal, they may nevertheless make use of the three new anaphoras and the Roman Canon, having regard to the provisions respecting the last text (omission of some saints, conclusions, etc.). They may moreover recite the readings and the prayer of the faithful in the vernacular. If they use the new rite, they must follow the official text, with the concessions as regards the vernacular indicated above. 

2) For the vernacular text. In Italy, all those who celebrate in the presence of the people from November 30 next, must use the Rito delta Messa published by the Italian Episcopal Conference or by another National Conference. On feast days readings shall be taken: either from the Lectionary published by the Italian Center for Liturgical Action, or from the Roman Missal for feast days, as in use heretofore. On ferial days the ferial Lectionary published three years ago shall continue to be used. No problem arises for those who celebrate in private, because they must celebrate in Latin. If a priest celebrates in the vernacular by special indult, as regards the texts, he shall follow what was said above for the Mass with the people; but for the rite he shall follow the Ordo published by the Italian Episcopal Conference. 

19. In every case, and at all times, let us remember that "the Mass is a Mystery to be lived in a death of Love. Its divine reality surpasses all words. . . It is the Action par excellence, the very act of our Redemption, in the Memorial which makes it present" (Zundel). 
With Our Apostolic Benediction. 

Taken from:
L'Osservatore Romano
Weekly Edition in English
4 December 1969

There has only ever been one religion

From the great Abbe Gaume (Catechism of Peseverance) his beautiful, homey, and comforting explication of religion:


Q. What is religion?

A. Religion, according to St. Augustine, is the bond which unites man to God; in other words, religion is the society of man with God.

Q. Explain this answer.

A. Between parents and children there exist ties, or natural and sacred relations. In the same manner there exist relations between God, the creator and father of man, and man, who is the creature and child of God. The ties which exist between God and man are even more sacred than those which unite a son to a father.

Q. Why so ?

A. Because we owe more to God than a son owes to his father; God is our creator and our last end, (which cannot be said of our earthly fathers.) From which we must conclude that our obligations to God are much more holy than are the obligations of children to their parents.

Q. What does the word religion signify ?

A. The word religion signifies the tie by excellence or the re-tieing. The tie by excellence, because religion unites us in a supernatural manner to God, who is the most perfect of beings; the retieing, because our Lord, by offering himself up to his father as a victim for us, has re-established the supernatural union which existed between God and man previous to original sin.

Q. Is there any other religion than the religion of Jesus Christ ?

A. No, there is no other religion than the religion of Jesus Christ, because Jesus Christ alone, as both God and man, could expiate sin, reconcile man to God, and re-establish the supernatural tie which united them.

Q. Is the true religion, or religion of Jesus Christ of ancient date?

A. The religion of Jesus Christ is as ancient as the world. For it goes back to the time when the Son of God offered himself to his Father to redeem man, and has always had as the object of its faith and its hope this same Mediator and the same rewards.

Q. Has religion been at all times as fully taught as it is at the present day ?

A. No, religion has not been at all times as fully taught as it is at the present day. But it has not on that account ceased to be the same religion, no more than man, by passing through the difierent stages of life, ceases to be the same man.

Q. What difference is there between the faithful who preceded and those who have come after the Messiah ?

A. The difference is that the ancient just believed in Jesus Christ to come, whilst we believe in Jesus Christ already come. Our faith, our hope, our religion is the same as that of the patriarchs and prophets.

Unity of Religion and of the Church.

Q. What conclusion must we draw from this first part of the Catechism ?

A. From this first part of the Catechism we must draw this conclusion : that religion, whose children we are, goes back to the beginning of the world, and that it has always been one and the same, although not at all times as fully taught as at later periods.

Q. How do you show in a few words that religion has always been one and the same ?

A. Religion has always been one and the same in its Author, who is the Messiah. Whether expected or already come, Jesus Christ has ever been the foundation of religion; eternal salvation was never at any time possible except through him.

Q. Has religion been always one and the same in her doctrine ?

A. She has always been one and the same in her doctrine. With respect to God, she has always be-lieved and taught from the beginning of the world, that there is but one only God, infinitely perfect, the Creator and Preserver of all things ; that a Redeemer should save the world, and that the Spirit of the Lord should sanctify us by his grace ; only these truths are more clearly known to Christians than they were to the Jews

Q. What has she always believed and taught concerning man ?

A. Concerning man, religion has always believed and taught that he was created to the likeness of God ; that he is composed of a body, and a soul which is spiritual, free and immortal ; that man is fallen, through his own fault ; that all men are born in a state of sin and degradation ; that they will all rise at the last day, and that there shall be eternal rewards for the just and eternal punishments for the wicked.

Q. With regard to the world, what has she always believed and taught ?

A. With regard to the world, she has always believed and taught that it was created out of nothing ; that it is governed by a God all-powerful, infinitely wise, and infinitely good ; that it will be purified by fire, and then there shall be a new heaven and a new earth.

Q. Has religion been always the same in her morality and in her worship ?

A. Yes. Religion has always been the same in her morality, and in her worship. She has always admitted the same distinction between good and evil; always commended the same virtues and condemned the same vices. In her worship she has never failed to practice the two essential acts of worship, viz: prayer and sacrifice,

Q. And in her object ?

A. Her object has always been to destroy sin in the world, and to lead men to happiness.

Q. In her means ?

A. In her means she has always believed that man has need of grace, whereby to be saved ; she has always taught the manner and furnished the means of obtaining it. Only, the Christian religion, that is to say, religion as taught by our Lord, is more perfect and is richer in graces, than it was before the coming of the Messiah.

Q. Can it be said that the church has always been one and the same ?

A. Yes, it can be said that the church has always been one and the same. In order to protect religion, and to teach it to mankind, an exterior, visible, and perpetual society was necessary; this society is the church. It, therefore, commenced with religion, and has always kept pace with it.

Q. How do you explain this truth 

A. We find the church existing at every period, from the beginning of the world, under the Patriarchs it was restricted, like religion, to the family ; under Moses, it expanded, like religion, into a national state ; and finally, under the gospel, it extended, like religion, to all people, of whom it made but one family.

Q. How do you show that the church, like religion, is the same since Christ as it was before the coming of the Messiah ?

A. The church, since Jesus Christ, is the same as before the coming of the Messiah; first, in its founder, who is God ; and second, in her object, which has always been the preservation and teaching of religion ; she recognizes the same holy books ; she has a tribunal to explain them; a sovereign pontiff, and different orders of the sacred ministers; she has her day of rest, consecrated to the Lord ; she has her grand solemnities and feasts.

A. Since Jesus Christ, as before him, the church has always been attacked, sometimes by strangers,sometimes by her own children ; she has had her great schism, which has separated many of her children from her; but all her afflictions redound to her glory; as formerly, all revolutions of empires, all other events, aided her to attain her end, the establishment of the gospel, so also do they now combine for its preservation and diffusion ; as formerly nothing could destroy her, so now neither hell nor the world shall prevail against her.